[Photograph: Shutterstock] It's not always easy to tell varieties of orange sweet potatoes apart. To create sprouts, carefully wash your potatoes and cut them either in half or in large sections. Bush variety with unique purple foliage. This means that it may be possible to find these tubers at local garden centers. Good slips will be stocky, 6- to 9-inches long, and have at least 5 leaves, tough stems and healthy root systems. Sweet potato plants are tough. ; Darby – Deep red skin, deep orange flesh, vigorous vines. Jewel Yam. While the crunchy version served with aioli may be new, these versatile sweet potato varieties … (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); © 1972 - 2020 National Gardening Association, Times are presented in US Central Standard Time, Today's site banner is by arctangent and is called "Landscaping with grasses". To start your slips, you need several healthy, clean sweet potatoes. One of the many benefits of growing your own food is that you are able to try different varieties … (Vine Type… A basement is ideal, though an air-conditioned storage room or pantry works, too. From our micro-propagation and bedding houses to the packing line … Bush Porto Rico sweet potatoes are a popular type of sweet root vegetable that is also used to create many cultivars. Nugget sweet potatoes have rosy skin and light orange flesh that's dense and holds its shape when cooked—an excellent variety for roasting and glazing. Vigorous vines produce shapely roots that are good keepers. This list of sweet potato cultivars provides some information about varieties and cultivars … “Bunch” Porto Rico Sweet Potatoes. An old-fashioned sweet potato that is perhaps the sweetest of all varieties. Good-size potato with tapered roots. Once your sweet potatoes have sprouted, you have to separate them i… Purple Peruvian. If you’re looking for a unique-tasting tater, look no further. Popular varieties of sweet potatoes are shown in the following chart. ‘Red Gold’ ‘Red Gold’ offers a … Full-flavored, delicious orange flesh … There are two basic types of sweet potatoes: moist- and dry-fleshed. These orange sweet potatoes have a deliciously sweet taste and a rosy-pink skin. All the varieties described below are technically sweet potatoes… Bush Type Sweet Potatoes. ; Jewel – Coppery skin, bright orange flesh, semi-bush. One of the oldest sweet potato varieties; tubers grow on compact vines. Shop for "certified" plants, since these are grown under carefully controlled conditions and are virtually free of diseases and pests. 'Beauregard' (90 days); Red-orange skin covers orange flesh. However, world-wide there are about 6,500 varieties of sweet potatoes including wild accessions and farmer varieties. It does not belong to the true yam family, but is a type of sweet potato and a member of … The list of sweetpotato varieties changes rapidly and new varieties … Roots are a light copper … Privacy Policy and Varieties of Sweet Potato. However, if locating tubers is difficult, many online retailers offer these types of potatoes. Many types of sweetpotatoes are grown in North Carolina. Extremely fast-growing type; good for the North. Types of Sweet Potatoes. Use toothpicks to hold the potato in place (Image 1). An excellent baker and a good space-saving variety. In recent years, purple potato varieties have gained popularity. 'Jewell' (100 days); Copper-skin covers moist orange flesh. One potato will produce many slips or plants. Each sweet potato can produce up to 50 slip sprouts. Sweet potatoes are versatile veggies that may be mild or extra sweet, with flesh of white, red, yellow-orange or purple. Do not refrigerate or store below 50°F. There are a ton of different kinds of sweet potatoes from Beauregard to Regal, but it’s hard to find most of them in the store. 'Bush Porto Rico' (110 days); Copper skin covers sweet, moist, deep orange flesh. Read on to learn about a few of the most popular sweet potato varieties. Leading variety grown in the U.S.; high yielding and a good keeper. Most home gardeners purchase plants locally or through the mail. Terms of Service apply. Although some are grown for special uses, the majority are the orange-fleshed, moist, sweet varieties that are widely accepted in the fresh market and for processing. Skin color of sweet potato types vary widely from creamy white to rosy red, tan, purple or yellow-orange. 'Centennial' (100 days); Copper-orange skin covers fine-grained, soft orange flesh with tapered roots. The Kotobuki is great for baking, great in salads, tempura, soups, stews, and stir-fries. Kotobuki sweet potatoes are dryer and not widely used outside of Japanese cooking. If you order certified plants through the mail (an easy way for northern gardeners to start sweet potatoes), be sure to specify the date you want to receive them -- when your soil has warmed up and the danger of frost is past. If that isn’t enough to think about, sweet potato vines can be compact, vigorous, or semi-bush. When you receive the slips, unpack them right away. Use these convenient icons to share this page on various social media platforms: This article is a part of our Vegetable Gardening Guide for, Potatoes and Sweet Potatoes / Getting Started. To grow sweet potatoes you have to start with young sweet potato plants, variously called slips, draws, poles or transplants. This chart provides skin colors and flesh colors for over 100 sweet potato varieties. Most of the popular varieties are the moist-fleshed types; these types convert more starch to sugar during cooking, making them sweeter to eat. Red Gold. The dry-fleshed types have a mealier texture when cooked and aren't as widely grown. Even ones that smell a bit off can come back and give good results. Incidentally, yams and sweet potatoes are different. A popular orange heirloom strain is Amish Bush Porto Rico, a pink-skinned, early-ripening sweet potato that is related to the modern Porto Rico Bush and Porto Rico potatoes. Bush type sweet potatoes are actually very short vines. The slips may look limp and pale, but they'll usually be fine. Sweet Potato Plant Slips. Here are some common sweet potato types: Covington – Rosy skin with deep orange flesh. You can grow your own plants, or buy them from a local garden center or a mail-order company. Tubers will produce plants which are identical to the potato planted. This new, quick-maturing variety produces high yields with little cracking. They were developed for gardeners with limited space. Place each section in a jar or glass of water with half of the potato below the water and half above. You can store the plants for a week or so if you must wait before planting them. 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Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. Storage: Store sweet potatoes in a cool, dry spot. Sweet potato fries burst into popularity a few years ago, but sweet potatoes have been a staple food for quite a long time. There are two basic types of sweet potatoes: moist- and dry-fleshed. 'Vardaman' (110 days); Golden yellow skin covers deep red-orange flesh. To revive them before planting, stick the roots in water for a day or so, and they'll perk up. By: Mary H. Dyer, Credentialed Garden Writer. A vine-type variety, it is known for its great taste, making it an excellent baking and cooking potato. Sweet Potato Varieties Grown with the strictest standards of quality, our sweet potatoes are nurtured throughout their development. Cured sweet potatoes keep up to 6 months when stored around 60°F with high humidity. These are simply tall sprouts grown from sweet potatoes kept from the previous crop. 'White Yam' (100 days); also called 'White Triumph'. The dry-fleshed types … ; Bunch Porto-Rico – Yellow-orange skin and flesh, compact bush… Sign up for our newsletter. The flesh of these tubers is very smooth and baked Porto Rican sweet potatoes … Most of the popular varieties are the moist-fleshed types; these types convert more starch to sugar during cooking, making them sweeter to eat. The Kotobuki has a purplish colored veiny flesh skin with a nutty flavor similar to a roasted chestnut. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! Dependable red sweet potato adds taste and nutrients to your table. Fortunately for all of us fans of the golden roots, however, there are several sweet potato varieties that produce a bush-type growth that won't overrun every other crop in the garden. Below are some of the most commonly available varieties to home gardeners. If a susceptible variety such as Heartogold or Porto Rico is grown in the same land for several years, plants … Matures in 100+ days. Damaging heat can build up in a tight package of plants. There are more than 6,000 different varieties of sweet potatoes worldwide, and growers in the United States can select from more than 100 different types. There are over 400 different types of sweet potatoes around the world and all are not created equal. Sweet Potato Varieties. For more information, visit the Sweet Potatoes … You can call these sprout-producing sweet potatoes "seed potatoes". Most varieties with a rating of intermediate or resistant can be grown without any problems from Fusarium wilt. Purple Peruvians are brightly colored fingerling potatoes with deep purple skin … Also known as Vineless or Bush sweet potatoes, you can grow … We wondered just how deep the differences in sweet potatoes ran, so we gathered seven varieties and sampled them in our Mashed Sweet Potatoes. 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