If you need help arranging an MVL for your company, please make contact with us … Winding up means a proceeding by which a company is dissolved. The members have to pass an ordinary resolution in the General Meeting for voluntary winding up and appointment of liquidator. • The IBC contemplates only one type of voluntary liquidation –i.e., liquidation of the Company • There is no members’ or creditors’ voluntary winding up under IBC. (a) Members’ Voluntary Winding up: It the company is, at the time of winding up, a solvent company, i.e., able to pay its debts and the directors make a declaration to that effect, it is called a Members’ Voluntary Winding Up. 1) Creditors Voluntary Winding-Up (CVW) CVW is a voluntary process, but is inadvertently an admission on part of the company directors that the business is insolvent and no longer viable. A creditors’ voluntary winding up, however, involves the creditors and members. A Creditors’ Voluntary Liquidation involves directors taking action to prevent the compulsory winding-up of their business. Whilst a Members Voluntary Liquidation is initiated by the company’s Directors, it still requires 75% of shareholders who have been given notice of the meeting of members to pass the winding up resolution. The MVL process is entered into and used by solvent companies, while the CVL process refers to the winding up of an insolvent company. What is a Creditors’ Voluntary Liquidation (CVL) and how does the process work? A CVL protects creditors’ rights in liquidation – their interests are at the forefront during this process, with the aim being to realise company assets and pay creditors a dividend. However Companies Act 2013, has done away with Creditors’ Voluntary Winding Up. Members voluntary winding up • Creditors have no involvement because they will be repaid in full • The purpose of the winding up is invariably to distribute the assets to the members in accordance with the constitution, and close the company down to its ultimate deregistration Voluntary winding up is of two types: (a) Members’ Voluntary Winding up and (b) Creditors’ Voluntary Winding up. A Creditors’ Voluntary Liquidation (CVL) is a formal insolvency procedure which involves the directors of an insolvent company voluntarily choosing to bring their business to an end, and wind the company up. • Sec.59(4) and Reg.3(2) IBBI (Voluntary Liquidation Process) Regulations, 2017 contemplate filing of resolution passed by members and subsequent approval If the majority of the creditors are of the opinion that winding up is the only option available, then the company would wind up. A members’ voluntary winding up usually does not involve the creditors, because the company is still in a position to pay its creditors in full. Voluntary winding up can be divided into two categories, namely (i) Creditors voluntary winding-up, and (ii) Members voluntary winding-up. Members Voluntary Liquidation (MVL) and Creditors Voluntary Liquidation (CVL) are voluntary procedures to wind up a company with one primary difference. Voluntary Winding Up can again be sub-divided into Members’ Voluntary Winding up and Creditors Voluntary Winding Up. As per Companies Act 2013, there is only one class of Voluntary Winding Up, in which consent of both the members and the creditors are necessary. ... Timeline of Voluntary Winding-up. Key Takeaways. You may wish to wind up your company i f:

voluntary winding up by members and creditors

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